Posted on June 1, 2017 by Nitin Gupta

Every business starts small but a lot of them stay there.
Starting out a business isn’t easy but
turning it into a big one is way more difficult. As we know from the
statistics, the situation is dire. Research suggests that only one-tenth of 1
percent of companies will ever reach $250 million in annual revenue. An even
smaller number of companies just 0.036 percent, will reach $1 billion in annual
sales.
However there are companies out there who have made it the
transition from start-up to small business to immensely successful corporate
giants. But how did they do it? By following one or more business growth
strategies.
Most small companies have the potential
to grow their businesses, increase sales and profits by implementing certain
business growth methods. Business growth strategies do not come as a
cookie-cutter and definitely cannot be applied as such to every company; it is
not a one-size-fits-all solution and is largely dependent upon a company’s
financial situation, their competition and even government regulations.
Some common growth strategies that successful companies have employed include market
penetration, market expansion, product expansion, diversification and
acquisition.
Market Penetration
The least risky growth strategy for any
company is to use market penetration that is to market its existing products
within the same market, to sell to existing customers. The right way to go
about penetrating a market is to increase your market share. You can do so by
lowering the price of your products and that will attract a lot more customers
or will sell out a lot more units than before.
Market Expansion
The next step to growth strategy is to
expand your market, move out of your current market and start offering your
products to an adjacent market may be in a neighbouring city or country. There
are several reasons behind market expansion. One, your current market is
saturated, the competition is high and there is little to no room left to grow
beyond that point. Two, your product might have an unlikely potential market
and customers outside your current market and you need to explore that.
Product Expansion
This is a classic growth strategy that
almost every small company employs. Product expansion involves developing new
products or improving the existing products may be by adding new features and
selling them either to the existing market or to a new one. This strategy
becomes inevitable when technology changes and your older products start
becoming outdated and a need for better, improved versions is demanded by
customers.
Diversification
One of the risky growth strategies
include diversification, where a small company creates new products to sell to
new markets. The risk is double here, firstly the new market is probably not
familiar with your company and has most probably never experienced any of your
products, secondly you have no idea if the new products will sit well with them
or not and if the new customers will even take interest in them. Therefore
marketing research prior to execute this strategy is crucial.
Acquisition
Small companies can also grow and
implement a growth strategy to your business by acquiring another business that
might be their competition, a supplier or a retailer. This strategy though
risky is not as unsafe as diversification mainly because the company to be
acquired has already established its products, a customer base and a market
value.
While implementing a growth strategy
your company must know exactly what it wants to achieve. Market research prior
to any growth strategy execution is always helpful.
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